Volume of cone

  1. Cone vs Sphere vs Cylinder
  2. Volume of a Frustum of Cone (Derivation & Problem)
  3. Volume of Cones
  4. Related rates: water pouring into a cone (video)
  5. Cone
  6. Spinning Cone


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Cone vs Sphere vs Cylinder

The volume of the cylinder is: π× r 2 × h = 2 π× r 3 The volume of the sphere is: 4 3 π× r 3 So the sphere's volume is 4 3 vs 2 for the cylinder Or more simply the sphere's volume is 2 3 of the cylinder's volume! The Result And so we get this amazing thing that the volume of a cone and sphere together make a cylinder (assuming they fit each other perfectly, so h=2r): Isn't mathematics wonderful? Question: what is the relationship between the volume of a cone and half a sphere (a hemisphere)? Surface Area What about their surface areas? No, it does not work for the cone. But we do get the same relationship for the sphere and cylinder ( 2 3 vs 1) And there is another interesting thing: if we remove the two ends of the cylinder then its surface area is exactly the same as the sphere: Which means that we could reshape a cylinder (of height 2r and without its ends) to fit perfectly on a sphere (of radius r): Same Area (Research "Archimedes' Hat-Box Theorem" to learn more.)

Volume of a Frustum of Cone (Derivation & Problem)

Volume of a Frustum The volume of a frustum of a cone depends on its slant height and radius of the upper and bottom circular part. Basically, a Volume of frustum of cone = Ï€h/3 (r 1 2+r 2 2+r 1r 2) Let us learn here to derive the volume of the frustum and understand the concept better by solving the problems. Derivation of Volume of Frustum of Cone Let us consider a right circular cone which is cut by a plane parallel to its base as given in the below figure. Here, we can consider the frustum as the difference between the two right circular cones. Let, Height of large cone = h The slant height of large cone = l and radius = r Now, Height of smaller cone = h’ Slant height of smaller cone = l’ And radius = r’ In case of frustum, Height of frustum = H Slant height= L Now, we can say, Volume of bigger cone, say V 1 = â…“ Ï€ r 2h Also, volume of smaller cone, V 2 = â…“ Ï€r’ 2h’ Therefore, Volume of frustum of cone, V = V 1– V 2 V = â…“ Ï€ r 2h – â…“ Ï€r’ 2h’ V = â…“ Ï€ (r 2h – r’ 2h’) ……………(1) From the figure in the ∆OO’D and ∆OPB; ∠DOO’ = ∠BOP ( Common Angle) CD//AB (Plane cutting the cone is parallel to the base) ⇒∠O’DO = ∠PBO ( Corresponding Angles) Thus, ∆OO’D~∆OPD (By AA criterion of similarity) As we know, by the condition of similarity, the ratio of sides of similar triangles are equal. Hence, h’/h = r’/r …………………..(2) Substituting the value of eq. 2 in eq. 1 we get;, \(\begin [ / latex ] \(\begin \) In few...

Volume of Cones

Volume of Cones – Explanation & Examples In geometry, a cone is a 3-dimensional shape with a circular base and a curved surface that tapers from the base to the apex or vertex at the top. In simple words, a cone is a pyramid with a circular base. Common examples of cones are ice-cream cones, traffic cones, funnels, tipi, castle turrets, temple tops, pencil tips, megaphones, Christmas trees, etc. In this article, we will discuss how to use the volume of a cone formula to calculate the volume of a cone. How to Find the Volume of a Cone? In a cone, the perpendicular length between the vertex of a cone and the center of the circular base is known as the height ( h) of a cone. A cone’s slanted lines are the length ( L) of a cone along the taper curved surface. All of these parameters are mentioned in the figure above. T o find the volume of a cone, you need the following parameters: • Radius ( r) of the circular base, • The height or the slanted height of a cone. Like all other volumes, the volume of a cone is also expressed in cubic units. Volume of a cone formula The volume of a cone is equal to one-third of the base area’s product and the height. The formula for the volume is represented as: Volume of a cone = ⅓ x πr 2 x h V = ⅓ πr 2 h Where V is the volume, r is the radius and h, is the height. The slant height, radius, and height of a cone are related as; Slant height of a cone, L = √(r 2+h 2) ………. (Pythagorean theorem) Let’s gain an insight into the volume of a cone formu...

Related rates: water pouring into a cone (video)

Is it as simple as you changed 1/3 in the Volume formula to 0.3? I followed that process, left it as 1/3 and was still able to get 1/pi as dh/dt: h = (12/pi)vh^-2. Take derivative of both sides, use product rule: dh/dt = (12/pi)(h^-2 dV/dt + V*(-2h^-3) dH/dT). - Substitute h=2, V=pi/3, dV/dt = 1 & simplify: dh/dt = (12/pi)(1/4 - pi/6 dh/dt) - I multiplied both sides by pi/12 to move it over: pi/12 dh/dt = 1/4 - pi/6 dh/dt - get rid of fractions by *12 both sides: pi dh/dt = 3 - 2pi dh/dt - Move the right term over (add 2pi dh/dt): 3pi dh/dt = 3 - divide both sides by 3pi: dh/dt = 1/pi The first derivative of the variable h with respect to time (dh/dt, or h' ) shows how the height changes with time. (ie. where is the height at any time). The second derivative of the variable h with respect to time (h'' ) would show how fast the rate the of the height is changing with respect to time. (ie. how fast is the rate of the height changing at any time). Solve for the second derivative. Sal always surprises me with his deep understanding of math, i would have never thought about relating diameter and height and somehow getting r^2 in terms of height. Anyways, is the reason we want the radius in terms of height is that so when we differentiate the equation we only have one unknown (dh/dt) instead of two (dr/dh and dh/dt)? I have a general question about related rates. I am trying to solve a problem two ways and keep getting two different answers. The volume of a cone of radius r and ...

Cone

The Volume of the Frustum of a Cone calculator computes the volume of a frustum (slice) of a cone based on the top radius ( a), bottom radius ( b) and height ( h) in between. INSTRUCTION: Choose units and enter the following: • ( a) - radius of top surface • ( b) - radius of bottom surface • ( h) - height in between top and bottom Volume of the Cone Section (V): The calculator computes the volume ( V) in cubic meters (m 3). However this can be automatically converted to many other volume units (e.g. gallons or cubic feet) via the pull-down menu. The Math The frustum of a cone is a section of a cone also known as a truncated cone. The frustum of a cone is created by parallel planes that go through the cone and are normal (perpendicular) to the center axis of the cone. The shape of the top and bottom are perfect circles whose centers are directly aligned. The planes are separated by the height (h). The V = 1/ 3 • π • h(a 2+a•b+b 2) where: • V is the • a is the radius of one end • b is the radius of the other end • h is the height • Surface Area: • Volume: • Mass: • Frustum Surface Area: • Frustum Volume: • Frustum Mass: • Shell Volume: • Shell Mass: • • See Also • • • • Volume is a three dimensional measurement of the amount of space taken up by an object. Volume units are cubic measurements for solid objects such as cubic inches and cubic meters. Fluid objects have separate units such as fluid ounces, gallons, barrel and liters. The volume of an object can measured by the l...

Spinning Cone

Right vs Oblique Cone When the apex is aligned on the center of the base it is a Right Cone otherwise it is an Oblique Cone: SurfaceAreaofaCone The Surface Area has two parts: • The Base Area = π × r 2 • The Side Area = π × r × s Which together makes: Surface Area = π × r × (r + s) Note: we can calculate s = √(r 2+h 2) The volume of a cylinder is: π × r 2 × h The volume of a cone is: 1 3 π × r 2 × h So a cone's volume is exactly one third ( 1 3 ) of a cylinder's volume. You should order your ice creams in cylinders, not cones, you get 3 times as much! Like a Pyramid A cone is also like a pyramid with an infinite number of sides, see Different Shaped Cones Construction Cone This is almost a cone, but the top is chopped off (called a "truncated cone"). Also it has awider base added so it doesn't fall over!