Dysentry

Dysentery broadly refers to infectious gastrointestinal disorders characterized by Dysentery is spread among humans through contaminated food and water. Once a person is infected, the infectious organism lives in the intestines and is passed in the stool of the infected person. With some infections, animals can also be infected and spread the disease to humans. Common bacterial causes of dysentery in the United States include infections with the bacteria Shigella and some types of E coli). Other less common bacterial causes of Salmonella and Campylobacter infections. Dysentery is associated with environmental conditions where poor sanitation is prevalent. For example, childcare institutions and developing countries have higher rates of Shigella. Amebic dysentery, caused by the parasite Entamoeba histolytica, is most commonly found in tropical areas with crowded living conditions and poor sanitation. The signs and symptoms of dysentery can last five to seven days or even longer. The course of the illness varies among individuals, as do symptoms. Some people suffering with dysentery have mild symptoms, while others may have severe Untreated dysentery can lead to severe dehydration. Severe dehydration and electrolyte imbalances can result in shock or coma and may be life-threatening. Seek immediate medical care (call 911) if you, or someone you are with, have symptoms of severe dehydration such as confusion, Seek prompt medical care if you develop diarrhea and vomiting and be...

When you have a stomach ache with vomiting and diarrhea, it can be hard to know for sure what’s causing your illness. It could be food poisoning or stomach flu, also known as viral gastroenteritis. In rare cases, you could also be experiencing dysentery. It may sound like a disease from long ago, but dysentery is actually still around — there are Dysentery is an intestinal infection that causes severe diarrhea with blood or sometimes mucus present in the stool. Here, we’ll talk about both gastroenteritis and dysentery and whether they’re the same thing. Some of the other types of gastroenteritis include: • • • • What is gastroenteritis? Viral gastroenteritis is also inflammation or irritation of the intestines caused by a virus. However, Bacterial gastroenteritis presents with similar symptoms, including stomach cramping and watery diarrhea, but it’s caused by bacteria (or even food poisoning) rather than a virus. What is dysentery? Dysentery is basically severe gastroenteritis. The term is used to describe cases of gastroenteritis that has severe, frequent, watery, or bloody diarrhea as one of its symptoms. The causes are the same, but symptoms may vary. Dysentery can be caused by There’s also bacterial dysentery, which is caused by contact with certain bacteria including Shigella, Campylobacter, Salmonella, or enterohemorrhagic E. coli. Amebic dysentery is a type caused by a parasite that infects the intestines. This parasite is found in the feces of those with the infec...

July 25, 2021 Articles Dysentry is an intestinal infection that causes severe diarrhoea with blood. It is characterized by inflammation of the intestines, chiefly the colon. In some cases, mucus may be in the stool. This usually lasts for 3 to 7 days. It can be caused by parasite or bacteria. Types – • Bacterial dysentry It is caused by infection with bacteria from Shigella, Campylobacter, Salmonella or entero haemorrhagic E. coli. Diarrhoea from Shigella is also known as Shigellosis. • Amoebic dysentry or intestinal amoebiasis It is caused by a single celled parasite that infects the intestine. It is also known as Amoebiasis. Amoebic dysentry is less common in the developed world. It is usually found in tropical areas that have poor sanitary conditions. Symptoms – Symptoms can show up 1-3 days after you get infected. In some people, the symptoms take longer to appear. Each type of dysentry has slightly different symptoms. Bacillary dysentry causes symptoms like – • • Fever • Nausea and vomitting • Blood or mucus in the diarrheoa Amoebic dysentry usually doesn’t cause symptoms. If you do feel sick, you will notice problems 2-4 weeks after you are infected, such as- • Nausea and vomitting • Watery diarrhoea • Fever and chills • Belly cramps • Painful passing of stools • Weightloss • Fatigue • Intermittent constipation • Ulcers can develop. These may bleed, causing blood in stools Symptoms may persists for several weeks. Causes- The bacteria Shigella and E.coli and the amoeb...

Overview Dysentery is characterized by diarrhea, high fever, weight loss, an upset stomach and nausea and vomiting. If you have bacillary dysentery, your diarrhea may contain blood or mucus. What is dysentery? Dysentery is a • Amoebic dysentery (amoebiasis): The parasite Entamoeba histolytica ( E. histolytica) is one of the main causes of amoebic dysentery. Other parasites that cause amoebic dysentery include Balantidium coli ( B. coli) and • Bacillary dysentery : A bacterial infection causes bacillary dysentery. Some of the most common bacteria that cause bacillary dysentery include Shigella, Salmonella, Campylobacter and Escherichia coli ( E. coli). Bacillary dysentery is the most common type of dysentery. Without proper treatment, dysentery can be fatal. If you have any symptoms of dysentery, reach out to your healthcare provider. Who does dysentery affect? Anyone can get dysentery. It’s a more common condition in tropical areas of the world with poor water sanitation. Water sanitation is a process that cleans and purifies water, so it’s safe to drink. You may also be more likely to get dysentery if you don’t practice good hygiene. You should always How common is dysentery? Dysentery is common. According to studies, there are about 1.7 billion cases of dysentery every year in the world. Symptoms and Causes What are the symptoms of dysentery? Dysentery symptoms vary slightly according to what type of dysentery you have. Amoebic dysentery Most people who have amoebic dyse...

Amebiasis, or amoebic dysentery, is an infection caused by a parasite that your body sheds through stool. When the parasite gets into your intestine, it can cause symptoms like cramping and diarrhea. Healthcare providers treat amebiasis with antibiotics. Left untreated, amoebic dysentery can lead to complications or death. Overview What is amebiasis? Amebiasis, or amoebic dysentery, is a gastrointestinal illness that develops when an organism called a parasite enters your intestines. The illness may cause diarrhea, nausea, stomach cramps and fever. Healthcare providers usually treat it with antibiotics. Who does amebiasis affect? Anyone can get amebiasis (am-eh-bye-eh-sis). The condition often occurs in tropical areas with poor sanitation. Poor sanitation means people don’t have: • Clean places to have a bowel movement (poop) or urinate (pee). • Places or supplies to wash their hands. • Safe places to dispose of household wastewater. How do you get amebiasis? You get amebiasis when a parasite called Entamoeba histolytica (E. histolytica) enters your Amebiasis usually spreads through contact with feces (poop or stool). You’re at higher risk for amebiasis infection if you: • Engage in anal sex. • Live with other people in a place that has poor sanitary conditions. • Travel to places with poor sanitation. How common is amebiasis? Pathogenic Entamoeba species occur worldwide and are frequently recovered from fresh water contaminated with human feces. About 50 million people ac...